Friday, December 22, 2017

Ilvaite




Ilvaite

I saw the quartz crystals during  my first look at this specimen.  I am so uninitiated to mineral identification that I thought they were Ilvaite and just discovered, to the contrary that the black crystals on the left are Ilvaite.  I am afraid that this series of photographs was photographed displaying my erroneous idea.  My composition shows it.

 In this image it is in the upper left.

Ilvaite
Ilvaite is a sorosilicate of iron and calcium with formula: CaFe2+2Fe3+Si2O7O(OH).  Wikipedia
This sample comes to us from Dalnegorsk, Russia.


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Wednesday, December 20, 2017

Christmas Cactus

Christmas Cactus
This from Kingwood Center Succulent Room in November 2006.  I guess it is time I extend Christmas and Holiday Greetings to every one.

My mother could grow these plants in her kitchen and they were always beautiful.  I think one might say that she had a "green thumb."


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Monday, December 18, 2017

Teleconverters

1.4X Teleconverter
These lens accessories are mounted on the camera with the lens mounted on them.  They multiply the focal length, in this case by 1.4.  So, a 100mm mounted on a 1.4x teleconverter would effectively be equivalent to a 140mm lens.  It reduces the light entering the camera by one stop, i.e., f/5.6 reduced to f/8.  My f/2.8 lens becomes an f/4 lens when mounted on this teleconverter.  You might need to up your ISO setting by a stop, eg, 400 to 800 to achieve the same exposure settings on the camera.  
2X Teleconverter
This teleconverter produces a stronger effect.  You multiply by 2 times the lens focal length, i.e.. a 100mm lens becomes a 200mm lens with this mounted.  The drawback is that you lose 2 stops of light.  You must raise your ISO 2 stops, eg. 400 to 1600.  My f/2.8 lens becomes an f/5.6 lens when mounted on a 2X teleconverter


I have come to the opinion that the 1.4X teleconverter is a good choice.  I loose only 1 stop requiring only one stop of ISO increase and reducing all the attending noise introduced.

I might add, that at mindat they seem to think my setup is too complicated.  I suppose the teleconverter would be one of the first things to go.  You can read the attending conversation at mindat.


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